China to improve domestic trade circulation

BEIJING, Aug. 25 (Xinhua) — China will accelerate reforms on domestic trade circulation, Vice Premier Wang Yang said Tuesday

The reform aims to realize an orderly and efficient circulation system to better serve the economy, Wang said at a meeting about pilot work on domestic circulation.

He stressed that all pilot cities should make practical arrangements and strive to make breakthroughs within a year’s time.

Emphasis will be put on realizing a united market-oriented management system, stronger infrastructure capacity, application of more information technology, fair competition between e-commerce and traditional business, new law enforcement methods, a better credit system and smooth circulation networks, Wang said.

There are nine pilot cities, including Shanghai and Guangzhou. Enditem

 

Shanghai eyes progress in smart manufacturing

BEIJING, Aug. 24 (Xinhua) — Shanghai’s Economic and Information Technology Commission issued a guideline on Tuesday on pushing forward development of the smart manufacturing sector, reported Xinhua-run cnstock.com.

By 2020, an array of smart manufacturing factories is expected to be set up across Shanghai to better coordinate with the country’s Made in China 2025 plan, a ten-year national plan designed to transform China from a manufacturing giant into a world manufacturing power.

The city will accelerate construction of key platforms including a robot testing and assessment center and a robot quality supervision and inspection center, as well as several national level innovation centers and information security supervision platforms.

Leading A-share manufacturing enterprises in Shanghai including Baoshan Iron & Steel (600019.SH), Shanghai East-China Computer (600850.SH) and Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical Industry (600835.SH) are expected to benefit from the city’s booming smart manufacture sector. Enditem

 

China considers amending laws to boost private schools

BEIJING, Aug. 26 (Xinhua) — Legislators on Wednesday deliberated amendments to laws on education to promote the development of private schools.

The amendments were submitted to the country’s top legislature during its bi-monthly session that started on Monday.

According to the amendments, private schools can choose their own method of operation and register as non-profit or profit-making enterprises.

Non-profit private schools will charge fees according to regulations made by local governments, while for-profit private schools can decide the fee criteria on their own.

Private schools operating in violation of the regulations and rules should be shut down. Violators should return fees and may be fined one to five times of their illegal gains, said the amendments. Enditem

 

Premier calls for stronger leasing to bolster economy

BEIJING, Aug. 26 (Xinhua) — The State Council, China’s Cabinet, on Wednesday asked the country’s leasing industry to facilitate financing and bolster real economy.

Stronger leasing services can provide capital to support investment on equipment and industrial upgrades, said a statement released after a State Council executive meeting presided over by Premier Li Keqiang.

The meeting demanded less red tape, including no threshold for the minimum capital of financial leasing companies to establish subsidiaries and easier procedures for leasing equipment like ships, farming machinery, medical devices and aircraft.

More support will target high-end equipment imports and clean energy, especially services for small enterprises and agricultural development, the statement said.

Better use of “Internet Plus” will help trading of leases, second-hand equipment and leaseback business.

Internet Plus encourages the development of e-commerce, industrial networks, and Internet finance.

The meeting encouraged local governments to provide incentives and risk compensation to guide financial leasing businesses to better serve the real economy. Enditem

 

China considers amending laws to boost private schools

BEIJING, Aug. 26 (Xinhua) — Legislators on Wednesday deliberated amendments to laws on education to promote the development of private schools.

The amendments were submitted to the country’s top legislature during its bi-monthly session that started on Monday.

According to the amendments, private schools can choose their own method of operation and register as non-profit or profit-making enterprises.

Non-profit private schools will charge fees according to regulations made by local governments, while for-profit private schools can decide the fee criteria on their own.

Private schools operating in violation of the regulations and rules should be shut down. Violators should return fees and may be fined one to five times of their illegal gains, said the amendments. Enditem

 

中国银行坏账增多

本网评论员陈雪霏

十年前,当我想买房但还没有钱的时候,有人说,到银行贷款,我说,那将来还不上怎么办?有人说,法不责众。不是你一个人。从那以后,许多人胆子越来越大,不断地贷款,借债,吃香的,喝辣的。不劳而获。

有些人放出腔调就是要和有钱人打交道,和有钱人在一起,不但你有身份证,还有地位。但是,你要记住,穷人和富人在一起,也不一定就能变富。

过去十年,中国经济处于上升时期,中国政府利用金钱的杠杆,提高了人们的积极性和创造性,因此,中国建造了很多房子,各种基础设施。但是,印钱的事不可能永远持续下去。十年后的今天,我们遇到的是房子盖多了,购买力出现问题,东西生产多了,人们没钱买东西了。这样,过去那种政府印公司拿,工人生产的链条打破了。政府少印,公司少拿,工人没钱买东西。因此,银行也就出现了问题。过去一直靠借贷的人,还不还钱,但大生产的浪潮已经过去,你不还钱,银行和国家就该出问题了。

凡事都是有度,金钱如果不能在市面上流通,而且这种流通不能透明,就会出现问题。

在瑞典,为什么好一些呢?因为政府鼓励老百姓消费。例如,老师要假期出国旅游,政府就给旅游补助。老百姓挣的钱30%要用于交税。交了税,政府提供教育养老等一系列服务,然后,让老百姓继续工作挣钱。

因此,钱是工具,不是目的。钱是循环流通的,不是呆在那里不动。因此,现在银行出了问题,实际上是早晚的问题。要想不出问题,就必须得调整。而调整可能加速了问题的出现。现在继续印也是迫不得已的办法。那就等于和上帝打赌。

牧民为什么烧羊皮?

本网评论员陈雪霏  近日听说内蒙古牧民们烧羊皮的消息。原因是养羊多,羊肉卖不出去,羊皮也卖不出去。有人说,中国那么多人,世界那么多人,怎么会卖不出去呢?这和农民倒牛奶,农民不养猪都是一个道理。那么农民为什么倒牛奶呢?因为牛奶卖不出去,价格太低,因为上一年牛奶供不应求,因此,很多人养奶牛。为什么不养猪呢?因为市场上猪肉非常便宜,家养的猪需要养一年时间,而吃猪饲料的猪4个月就可以出栏。

同样,内蒙古牧民的羊是吃草长大的,长得慢。而现在有一些商人开始采取吃饲料的办法养羊,又快看着又好,所以就挤了牧民的市场。就是说,在我们这个世界中,一切向钱看,只要能挣钱,即使是对身体有害的事情也能干得出来。例如,前两年嘉兴死猪扔入黄浦江的事情。

牧民显然在市场经济条件下处于劣势。这怎么办?笔者以为,地方政府应该给予市场信息的收集和指导,如果市面上羊太多,就少养一些,也好让草原的草多长长。

人类面临着巨大的挑战。就像童年时代的花海草原没有那么多,河流的水没有那么多一样,我们在面临沙漠化。自然对人类的威胁和挑战应该让人类携起手来,不要只是为了钱而不顾一切。

牧民的羊皮,不应该烧掉。因为烧了对谁都没有好处。羊皮是资源,可以节约,可以保留。同时要宣传,真正牧区的羊皮是非常好的。只要这好东西能进入大城市,估计还是能卖上好价钱。

城里人应该明白,穿化纤的东西对身体是没有好处的,最好是穿真皮的。因此,我们要保护资源,不要觉得一下子全部都消耗掉,卖更多的钱就好。

钱只不过是用来调动人的劳动积极性。一旦人们愿意劳动了,也就没有必要把钱当成劳动的唯一目的。

 

Kronprinsessan Victoria delar ut exportpris till Sectra, Välinge

Av Xuefei Chen Axelsson

Stockholm, Sept. 1(Greenpost)–Kronprinsessan Victoria delade ut årets exportpris till Sectra, Vällinge Innovation i samband med Stockholms Handelskammares World Trade Day på Grand Hotel den 27 i augusti, 2015.

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Kronprinsessan Victoria tillsammans med exportpris mottagare .  Photo av Xuefei Chen Axelsson   2015-08-27

Årets mottagare av den prestigefyllda utmärkelsen Export Hermes är Sectra AB som utvecklar IT-lösningar som används för medicinsk bildbehandling och säker kommunikation. Den andra vinnaren är Välinge Innovation AB som utvecklat mekaniska sammanfogningsmetoder för golvprodukter, så kallade klick-golv. 

Export Hermes tilldelas svenska företag som genomfört exceptionella exportsatsningar och därigenom bidragit till svenskt välstånd. Juryns motiveringar för årets pristagare lyder:

Sectra AB har i forskningsmyllan på östgötaslätten utvecklats till ett världsledande exportföretag inom kryptering och medicinsk bildbehandling.

Välinge Innovation AB har tagit världen med ett ”klick” genom uthållig forskning och smart licensstrategi som resulterat i exceptionella exportframgångar.

– Sectra och Välinge är två företag som genom egenutvecklade produkter och en tydlig exportstrategi nått framgångar på den internationella marknaden. Dessa två företag är värdiga vinnare av Export Hermes, säger Anders Lundwall, ordförande för Fonden för exportutveckling som delar ut priset.